Land Protection FAQ
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        Farmland Protection

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Photo by James Bleecker

The Columbia Land Conservancy is dedicated to protecting farmland and committed to supporting the region’s agricultural economy.  During the past 20 years, the Conservancy has served as a primary resource for towns and individual farmers interested in exploring farmland protection options available through federal, state, and local programs. 


You can help protect local farms now!


The Conservancy works with landowners who wish to voluntarily protect their farms with conservation easements in an effort to ensure that important agricultural soils remain intact.  Approximately one-third of the 20,000 acres CLC has  protected with conservation easements is working farmland.

New York State Farmland Protection Program 

Through the New York State Farmland Protection Program, the Conservancy has helped to secure more than $6 million in state and private funding on behalf of towns and local farmers, ensuring the protection of approximately 5,280 acres of working farmland through the placement of conservation easements on these lands.  While protecting farmland soils and other important resources, the easements allow for home occupations and rural enterprises.  In addition, these easements offer the flexibility current and future farmers may need to modify and diversify their operations as agriculture practices and trends change.   

"The state program provided an opportunity to protect
our farm, and at the same time, provided funds for
our retirement", said Frank Bitel, who sold the non-
agricultural development rights on his farm (above)
through the state farmland protection program
.

The State Farmland Protection Program awards 75 percent of the total project cost; the remaining 25 percent local match requirement can be accomplished by a variety of techniques such as a bargain salethe landowner could sell his/her development rights at less than the appraised value and take the donated value as a tax deduction against the payment for his/her development rights.  Similarly, a neighboring farm owner could donate his/her non-agricultural development rights as the local match.

The Conservancy has successfully written numerous grants on behalf of local farmers and towns (such as Ancram, Kinderhook, New Lebanon and Stuyvesant) to protect the county’s working landscape.  These projects often involve partnering with other conservation organizations, such as the Open Space Institute or Scenic Hudson Land Trust, or generous neighboring landowners to provide the local match requirements.   

    

Columbia Land Conservancy · P.O. Box 299 · 49 Main Street · Chatham, NY 12037 · (518) 392-5252